Cross cultural relationships are always interesting, exciting, and sometimes complicated. Of course, one can learn
about dating, marriage from books and conversation, but I will offer you a unique insight. This is insight from a foreigner
living in Vietnam, a viet-kieu (vietnamese overseas). While I am a foreigner having lived 99% of my life in the U.S.,
my outward Vietnamese looks does not permit me a free pass to be ignorant to local culture and I even am somewhat expected
to understand certain Vietnamese nuances of romantic relationships and marriage. My insight is based on living in Hanoi
and Saigon so not the entire country of Vietnam nor Vietnamese living overseas.
Marriage and money: While you might come into a relationship thinking that you are independent and control finances,
this is not the case in Vietnamese marriages. The money always goes to the wife. What she does with the money
of course varies from family to family. The bottom line is that husbands usually make the salary and hand it over to
the wives to control. There is usually no 50/50 bank account as in Western style relationships.
Independence and dependence: While I come from a country that was founded on independence, Vietnamese are quite the
contrary when it comes to love, friendships and most of all family which is the base of all relationships. I do not
contend that the “American Way” is better, but this can certainly pose conflict in relationships where women can
expect full support from their boyfriends or husbands. While women’s independence, self empowerment through education
and work is more prevalent in Vietnamese society (primarily cities), there still an obvious economic gender inequality.
How this translates into relationships is that the man’s role in a relationship is the provider where the women’s
role is the nurturer.
Personal favors: The Vietnamese are amongst many things very warm and helpful. Helping someone is human nature
and the strenghth of Vietnamese society relies heavily on dependence. In Vietnamese society there is also an underlying
non written and non verbal trade going on. It is a trade of favors. Simply put, I scratch your back so you scratch
mine. While I do not deny that Vietnamese can be unselfish and generous, you must not be blind to the fact that a favor
taken might be a favor owed later on. Some cultures perceive personal favors at face value while other cultures
consider favors unethical or even as bribery. An example of this business can get done in Vietnam, but things get done
faster or better if you just tip on the side. Reference: “The Economy of Gratitude” (Hung Thai): http://www.asamst.ucsb.edu/faculty/thai.php